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Flashpoint: Second Thomas Shoal (Again!)
Flashpoint: Second Thomas Shoal (Again!)
Is China trying to change the subject after its August 11th mishap? To stage a provocation? To finally move against the Philippine outpost? These are not mutually exclusive motivations for its alarming new aggression at a flashpoint that had been quiet for over a year.
AUG 24, 2025
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China's Navy Plays Stupid Games, Wins Stupid Prizes
Eight things you need to understand about Monday’s shocking collision at Scarborough Shoal.
AUG 16, 2025
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A Candid Conversation on Philippine Defense Strategy: Insights from Defense Secretary Gibo Teodoro
SeaLight Director Ray Powell's exclusive interview with Philippine Secretary of National Defense on the challenges of building a credible deterrent against an increasingly aggressive superpower.
JUL 15, 2025
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Beijing's Disinformation Campaign Against West Philippine Sea Transparency
On July 4th, Executive Director Ray Powell issues a public statement of Beijing's campaign to discredit SeaLight and the Philippines' transparency program.
JUL 6, 2025

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What is SeaLight?

SeaLight is committed to lighting up the maritime gray zone so that bullies and criminals can no longer hide in the darkness while they harass law-abiding fisherfolk; destroy the marine environment and fish stocks; prevent legitimate exploration and survey activities; and violate international law and other countries' sovereign rights.
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Latest Resources

South China Sea-related materials, maps, media, databases, and more. Collected and curated in our searchable research library.
Why Should We Care About the Shocking Chinese Ship Collision at Scarborough Shoal?
Published AUG 15, 2025
Ray Powell & Jim Carouso dive into the dramatic 11 August 2025 South China Sea incident Scarborough Shoal.
China Maritime Report No. 46: China's Fishermen Spies: Intelligence Specialists in the Maritime Militia
Published JUN 22, 2025
Collecting and reporting maritime intelligence is a core mission of China’s maritime militia.
Securing The Indo-Pacific Amid Rising Tensions
Published JUN 4, 2025
The Mission Ready Podcast sits down with Ray Powell, a retired U.S. Air Force officer with 35 years of experience, to unpack key issues shaping the region: ➡️ U.S.–China relations & historical context ➡️ Defense strategy shifts in the Philippines ➡️ Multinational military exercises like Balikatan ➡️ Maritime transparency and public-private partnerships ➡️ China’s civil-military fusion strategy
Chinese Aggression Fuels Indo-Pacific Grey Zone Wars
Published JUN 4, 2025
China’s approach in the South China Sea is becoming far more aggressive. How does America view the rise of grey zone conflicts in the Indo-Pacific? In this illuminating episode, Ray Powell and James Carouso, hosts of the “Why Should We Care About the Indo-Pacific?” podcast, dive into the critical importance of this region for global security and its implications for the second term of the Trump administration.
Shedding Light on China’s Gray Zone Activities in the Indo-Pacific
Published JUN 4, 2025
On this episode of the Defense Tech Underground , SeaLight Director Ray Powell describes his 35 year career in the United States Air Force, his path to Stanford, and his journey to founding SeaLight. He explains China’s gray zone tactics in the South China Sea and SeaLight’s efforts to shed light on those activities. Ray offers insight into needed countermeasures to build up readiness and deterrence as well as the broader geopolitical landscape in the Indo-Pacific.
China's Fishermen Spies: Intelligence Specialists in the Maritime Militia
Published APR 26, 2025
China Maritime Report No. 46 from the U.S. Naval War College's China Maritime Studies Institute
China Global South Podcast: South China Sea
Published APR 19, 2025
Ray Powell, director of the Sealight initiative at Stanford University's Gordian Knott Center for National Security Innovation and host of the "Why Should We Care About the Indo-Pacific Podcast," joins Eric and CGSP Southeast Asia Editor Edwin Shri Bimo to discuss why the national security team in Washington remains appears to be more committed to the Philippines than other alliance partners.
South China Sea: Escalating tensions between China and the Philippines | 101 East Documentary
Published APR 5, 2025
Al Jazeera documentary on the tensions between the Philippines and China over the South China Sea.
ASPI: Pressure Points
Published MAR 26, 2025
Pressure Points by the Australian Strategic Policy Institute analyzes the Chinese military's use of air and maritime coercion to enforce Beijing's excessive territorial claims and advance China's security and defense interests in the Indo-Pacific.
Submarine Cable Map
Published MAR 25, 2025
The Submarine Cable Map is a free and regularly updated resource from TeleGeography.
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In The News

Our finds on the latest articles and information from outside of the SeaLight team.
Philippines Rejects Chinese Scarborough Shoal Nature Reserve Claim
Published SEP 16, 2025
Manila pushed back against China’s plans to create a national nature reserve at a disputed South China Sea maritime feature, a move officials say could increase the People’s Liberation Army’s foothold in the area.
Two Chinese govt. ships temporarily enter Japan's waters off Senkaku Islands
Published SEP 15, 2025
Two Chinese government ships have left Japan's territorial waters off the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea after navigating there for about 12 hours.
Trump’s sanctions ultimatum to South Africa torpedoes plans for joint Russian & Chinese naval exercises
Published SEP 12, 2025
The naval exercises represent far more than routine defence co-operation; they have become a flashpoint in the escalating diplomatic tensions between South Africa's ruling party and the Trump administration.
China says it will create nature reserve on disputed Scarborough Shoal
Published SEP 10, 2025
The move follows years of clashes with neighbors over Beijing’s sweeping claims in the South China Sea.
P-8 Poseidon Officially Selected By Singapore As Its Next Maritime Patrol Aircraft
Published SEP 11, 2025
With F-35s and P-8s on order, Singapore is fast building one of the most modern air forces in the region.
China Drills for Oil in Rival's Economic Waters
Published SEP 9, 2025
hinese oil rigs in waters claimed by Taiwan have stirred controversy in recent days, drawing a sharp protest from Taipei, with some analysts saying the structures are part of a strategy to normalize encroachment.
Chinese survey ship ‘playing snake game’ near Batanes
Published SEP 9, 2025
It appeared that a Chinese survey ship was playing the snake game on old mobile phones in the country’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ) near Batanes.
China criticises Canadian, Australian warships transiting Taiwan Strait
Published SEP 8, 2025
China's military on Saturday said its forces had followed and warned a Canadian and an Australian warship, which were sailing through the sensitive Taiwan Strait, in a move it criticised as a provocation.
Canadian, Australian warships enter Taiwan Strait following rebuke from China
Published SEP 6, 2025
A Canadian and an Australian warship entered the Taiwan Strait on Friday, one day after the Chinese military accused both countries of trying to stir tensions with naval exercises in the South China Sea.
Philippine forces deliver supplies and personnel to disputed South China Sea shoal despite tensions
Published SEP 6, 2025
Filipino forces transported food, fuel and new personnel to a Philippine territorial outpost in a fiercely disputed shoal in the South China Sea, two Philippe officials said. Friday’s delivery was carried out despite tensions that flared recently at the atoll after China staged water cannon drills and deployed additional coast guard and suspected militia vessels nearby.
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Launch Day

JUL 12, 2023
SeaLight is live! Let's light up the maritime gray zone.
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